Ammolite

Ammolite is an opal-like organic gemstone found primarily along the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains of North America. It is made of the fossilized shells of ammonites, which... Wikipedia

  • Category:  fossilized, mineralized Ammonite shell
  • Formula, (repeating unit):  Ca C O 3 aragonite polymorph, with minor amounts of calcite, pyrite, silica, and other impurities
  • Color:  Gray to brown, can be radiant blue, with primarily red to green iridescence.
  • Cleavage:  no true cleavage
  • Fracture:  uneven to granular
  • Mohs scale hardness:  3.5 - 4.5
  • Luster:  greasy to dull
  • Specific gravity:  usually about 2.70 (varies with mineral content)
  • Polish luster:  vitreous
  • Optical properties:  anomalous aggregate reaction
  • Refractive index:  usually 1.52 - 1.68 (varies with mineral content)
  • Birefringence:  0.135 - 0.145
  • Pleochroism:  none
  • Ultraviolet fluorescence:  variable
  • Data source:  DuckDuckGo

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