Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus, often known simply as diabetes, is a group of common endocrine diseases characterized by sustained high blood sugar levels. Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not... Wikipedia

  • Specialty:  Endocrinology
  • Symptoms:  Frequent urination, Increased thirst, Increased hunger
  • Duration:  Remission may occur, but diabetes is often life-long
  • Causes:  Insulin insufficiency or gradual resistance
  • Risk factors:  Type 1: Family history, Type 2: Obesity, lack of exercise, genetics, air pollution
  • Diagnostic method:  High blood sugar, Increased HbA1c
  • Medication:  Insulin, Anti-hyperglycaemics
  • Treatment:  Lifestyle changes, Diabetes medication
  • Frequency:  463 million (8.8%)
  • Deaths:  4.2 million (2019)
  • Data source:  DuckDuckGo

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